Basic Foot Anatomy - Infant Foot Development  

FAQ SECTION.. 

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From ages 0 to 4 -

• Thick plantar fat pad , covers arches causing a “false” flat foot .
• Fat pad : absorbed at age 4 – 5. A true flat foot can only be diagnosed after 6 yrs.
• Knock knee, rear foot, valgus “false” foot , appear at 4 – 5 yrs (transitional phase) usually resolved by 6yrs.
• Child under age of 4 - inaccurate foot assessment result.
• Inform parents of the options:
• CIONE Shoes : supportive heel counter, mild arch support + medium height in Upper support design of the shoe.

1. Feet protection
2. Prevent flat foot complications

• Foot arches start to appear at 4 prominent after 6 .
• Rear foot will be more straight after 6 .
• Assessment first : more understanding = better acceptance of healthy shoes .

• An infant who is learning to walk is not recommended to wear CIONE shoes, because :

1. Too hard
2. Too thick in/outsole
3. minimizes the sensation of grip

Recommendation :

• Bare foot during indoor activity
• Soft shoes or socks with anti – slip function

• Healthy shoes could be worn after :
• Age of 1-1/2
• Child must be walking without help.  

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